"ałm" meaning in All languages combined

See ałm on Wiktionary

Noun [Sudovian]

Etymology: Differs from other Baltic words, which are from Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl. * Most likely from Common Turkic *alma. Helimski claims it could have been borrowed via Hungarian alma, but Witczak argues it was more likely introduced by Karaites or Tatars. * Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”), almuõ (“pus”). * Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon), Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|ine-bsl-pro|*āˀbōl}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl, {{der|xsv|trk-cmn|*alma}} Common Turkic *alma, {{cog|hu|alma}} Hungarian alma, {{noncog|lt|almė́ti|t=to ooze}} Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”), {{noncog|grc|μῆλον}} Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon), {{noncog|hit|𒊭𒈠𒇻|t=apple|tr=šamalu-}} Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”) Head templates: {{head|xsv|noun}} ałm
  1. apple Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ałm-xsv-noun-OnvT4jYK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sudovian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*āˀbōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*alma"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *alma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alma"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian alma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "almė́ti",
        "t": "to ooze"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒊭𒈠𒇻",
        "t": "apple",
        "tr": "šamalu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Differs from other Baltic words, which are from Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl.\n* Most likely from Common Turkic *alma. Helimski claims it could have been borrowed via Hungarian alma, but Witczak argues it was more likely introduced by Karaites or Tatars.\n* Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”), almuõ (“pus”).\n* Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon), Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ałm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sudovian",
  "lang_code": "xsv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xsv",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "xsv:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jabłko — ałm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-ałm-xsv-noun-OnvT4jYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ałm"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*āˀbōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*alma"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *alma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alma"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian alma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "almė́ti",
        "t": "to ooze"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒊭𒈠𒇻",
        "t": "apple",
        "tr": "šamalu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Differs from other Baltic words, which are from Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl.\n* Most likely from Common Turkic *alma. Helimski claims it could have been borrowed via Hungarian alma, but Witczak argues it was more likely introduced by Karaites or Tatars.\n* Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Lithuanian almė́ti (“to ooze”), almuõ (“pus”).\n* Zinkevičius: Possibly related to Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon), Hittite 𒊭𒈠𒇻 (šamalu-, “apple”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ałm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sudovian",
  "lang_code": "xsv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sudovian lemmas",
        "Sudovian nouns",
        "Sudovian terms with quotations",
        "xsv:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jabłko — ałm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ałm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ałm meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.